{"id":955,"date":"2020-03-13T11:23:11","date_gmt":"2020-03-13T14:23:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.biologix.com.br\/?p=955"},"modified":"2025-08-19T11:53:17","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T14:53:17","slug":"hipertensao-arterial-induzida-por-apneia-do-sono","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/03\/13\/hipertensao-arterial-induzida-por-apneia-do-sono\/","title":{"rendered":"Hypertension Induced by Sleep Apnea<br><span class='secondary-title'>Understand the relationship between sleep apnea and hypertension<\/span>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What is the relationship between hypertension and sleep apnea? To understand it, we will go step\nby step. First, let us talk a bit about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/06\/15\/tipos-de-apneia-do-sono\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).<\/a> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Obstructive sleep apnea is a prevalent syndrome, yet it is not quite well known. It is characterized by the obstruction of the upper airways during sleep. Usually, this obstruction is accompanied by a decrease in blood oxygen saturation, followed by a brief awakening during the night to breathe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The main episodes of this disorder during sleep are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/02\/05\/ronco-alto-e-frequente-entenda-como-o-ronco-pode-afetar-a-sua-qualidade-de-vida\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">snoring<\/a>, breathing pauses and sleep fragmentation.\nConsequently, these symptoms trigger several hardships throughout the day (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/02\/05\/sonolencia-e-cansaco-diurno-confira-algumas-doencas-que-causam-cansaco-em-excesso\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">daytime drowsiness<\/a>, fatigue, headaches and mood swings) and cognitive alterations (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/02\/05\/dificuldade-de-concentracao-o-que-pode-ser-e-o-que-fazer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">problems with concentration and memory<\/a>). &nbsp;&nbsp;Se voc\u00ea possui esses sintomas, o m\u00e9dico poder\u00e1 solicitar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/09\/10\/em-ano-de-pandemia-exames-do-sono-biologix-crescem-236\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sleep monitoring exams <\/a>. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>On the one hand, there is the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/09\/28\/seis-meses-de-pandemia-ronco-apneia-e-disturbios-do-sono-mais-evidentes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Biologix\u00ae Sleep Test<\/a> , a simple, efficient and clinically validated test that can be conducted at home. You just need to place the sensor on your finger before going to sleep and start the Test on the Biologix app. When waking up the next morning, tap on \u201cFinish test\u201d, and you will receive the results via email in a matter of seconds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Another diagnostic method is polysomnography, a more comprehensive test conducted overnight in a sleep lab. During this procedure, sensors monitor airflow through the nose and mouth, blood oxygenation, heart rate, brain activity, and limb and thorax movement.<\/p>\n\n\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"587\" class=\"elementor elementor-587\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d0649a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4d0649a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9d36ab1\" data-id=\"9d36ab1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0177f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"c0177f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div role=\"main\" id=\"site-inscricao-receber-conteudo-66a2c8b9048f99353f18\"><\/div><script type=\"text\/javascript\" src=\"https:\/\/d335luupugsy2.cloudfront.net\/js\/rdstation-forms\/stable\/rdstation-forms.min.js\"><\/script><script type=\"text\/javascript\"> new RDStationForms('site-inscricao-receber-conteudo-66a2c8b9048f99353f18', 'UA-128422573-1').createForm();<\/script>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sleep Apnea Can Cause Hypertension<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>An article titled <strong>\u201cSleep Apnea and Hypertension\u201d<\/strong>was published in 2009 by the Brazilian Society of Cardiology (source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.portal.cardiol.br\/\">https:\/\/www.portal.cardiol.br\/<\/a>). This article talks about the fact that obstructive sleep apnea can be found in more than one-third of systemic hypertension patients. The reason for this is not only related to the risk factors both conditions have in common, but also because sleep apnea contributes to the emergence of hypertension. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Several studies were conducted with patients whose blood pressure falls within the normal range. One of the findings was that those patients with obstructive sleep apnea exhibit repeated\nincreases in blood pressure. These increases are associated with apnea episodes and were often\nconsidered <em>non-dippers<\/em>, meaning their blood pressure did not decrease during sleep-wake rhythms. This pattern is considered to have an increased risk for the development of cardiovascular diseases. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sleep apnea can cause hypertension. The oxygen drop and an increase in carbon dioxide and negative intrathoracic pressure can affect arterial blood pressure regulation through hormone mechanisms and neurotransmitters. Evidence shows that patients who suffer from sleep apnea have increased adrenaline activity, decreased sensitivity of baroreceptors, increased vascular response, and altered salt and water metabolism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Systemic hypertension is a chronic disease where the blood pressure in the arteries is constantly\nelevated. This disease is silent; however, it is good to pay attention if the following symptoms\nwere to appear: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Headaches<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nape pain<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blurred vision and dizziness<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Nevertheless, it is normal for a patient with high blood pressure not to experience symptoms. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the long term, hypertension is one of the main risk factors for serious diseases such as coronary artery disease, stroke, infarction, arterial aneurysm, and kidney and heart failure. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The risk factors that can trigger hypertension include: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A diet high in salt.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sedentary lifestyle.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Irregular sleep.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/2020\/03\/04\/apneia-do-sono-e-diabetes-qual-e-a-relacao\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Diabetes.<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Family medical history: if an individual has one hypertensive parent, they have a 25% chance of developing the disease. If both parents are hypertensive, the chances rise above 60%. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Now that we are clear about the risk factors, we must begin to prevent this disease, and the first\nstep is a healthy lifestyle, which brings numerous benefits. Adopting a healthy diet with less salt,\nengaging in regular physical activity, and reducing stress levels can help lower blood pressure. <\/p>\n\n\n\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"section\" data-elementor-id=\"3414\" class=\"elementor elementor-3414\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bba2a7b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bba2a7b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a39b97d\" data-id=\"a39b97d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b06e35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"7b06e35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/paciente\/#busca-centros\" id=\"buscar-centro-credenciado\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Look for an accredited center<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>DISCLAIMER: Only properly qualified physicians  can diagnose diseases, recommend treatments and prescribe medications. The information available herein is for educational purposes only.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voc\u00ea sabe qual \u00e9 a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre hipertens\u00e3o arterial e apneia do sono? Antes de explicar esta associa\u00e7\u00e3o, vamos falar um pouco sobre a S\u00edndrome&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":2320,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[68,66,29,67],"class_list":["post-955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-paciente","tag-hipertensao","tag-hipertensao-arterial","tag-polissonografia","tag-pressao-alta"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=955"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13873,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions\/13873"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2320"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biologix.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}